Srimad Bhagawad Gita Chapter 18

duḥkhamityēva yatkarma kāyaklēśabhayāttyajēt । sa kṛtvā rājasaṃ tyāgaṃ naiva tyāgaphalaṃ labhēt ॥ 8 ॥

kāryamityēva yatkarma niyataṃ kriyatē'rjuna । saṅgaṃ tyaktvā phalaṃ chaiva sa tyāgaḥ sāttvikō mataḥ ॥ 9 ॥

na dvēṣṭyakuśalaṃ karma kuśalē nānuṣajjatē । tyāgī sattvasamāviṣṭō mēdhāvī Chinnasaṃśayaḥ ॥ 10 ॥

na hi dēhabhṛtā śakyaṃ tyaktuṃ karmāṇyaśēṣataḥ । yastu karmaphalatyāgī sa tyāgītyabhidhīyatē ॥ 11 ॥

aniṣṭamiṣṭaṃ miśraṃ cha trividhaṃ karmaṇaḥ phalam । bhavatyatyāgināṃ prētya na tu sannyāsināṃ kvachit ॥ 12 ॥

pañchaitāni mahābāhō kāraṇāni nibōdha mē । sāṅkhyē kṛtāntē prōktāni siddhayē sarvakarmaṇām ॥ 13 ॥

adhiṣṭhānaṃ tathā kartā karaṇaṃ cha pṛthagvidham । vividhāścha pṛthakchēṣṭā daivaṃ chaivātra pañchamam ॥ 14 ॥

śarīravāṅmanōbhiryatkarma prārabhatē naraḥ । nyāyyaṃ vā viparītaṃ vā pañchaitē tasya hētavaḥ ॥ 15 ॥

tatraivaṃ sati kartāramātmānaṃ kēvalaṃ tu yaḥ । paśyatyakṛtabuddhitvānna sa paśyati durmatiḥ ॥ 16 ॥

yasya nāhaṅkṛtō bhāvō buddhiryasya na lipyatē । hatvā'pi sa imāँllōkānna hanti na nibadhyatē ॥ 17 ॥

jñānaṃ jñēyaṃ parijñātā trividhā karmachōdanā । karaṇaṃ karma kartēti trividhaḥ karmasaṅgrahaḥ ॥ 18 ॥

jñānaṃ karma cha kartā cha tridhaiva guṇabhēdataḥ । prōchyatē guṇasaṅkhyānē yathāvachChṛṇu tānyapi ॥ 19 ॥

sarvabhūtēṣu yēnaikaṃ bhāvamavyayamīkṣatē । avibhaktaṃ vibhaktēṣu tajjñānaṃ viddhi sāttvikam ॥ 20 ॥

pṛthaktvēna tu yajjñānaṃ nānābhāvānpṛthagvidhān । vētti sarvēṣu bhūtēṣu tajjñānaṃ viddhi rājasam ॥ 21 ॥

yattu kṛtsnavadēkasminkāryē saktamahaitukam । atattvārthavadalpaṃ cha tattāmasamudāhṛtam ॥ 22 ॥

niyataṃ saṅgarahitamarāgadvēṣataḥ kṛtam । aphalaprēpsunā karma yattatsāttvikamuchyatē ॥ 23 ॥

yattu kāmēpsunā karma sāhaṅkārēṇa vā punaḥ । kriyatē bahulāyāsaṃ tadrājasamudāhṛtam ॥ 24 ॥

anubandhaṃ kṣayaṃ hiṃsāmanapēkṣya cha pauruṣam । mōhādārabhyatē karma yattattāmasamuchyatē ॥ 25 ॥

muktasaṅgō'nahaṃvādī dhṛtyutsāhasamanvitaḥ । siddhyasiddhyōrnirvikāraḥ kartā sāttvika uchyatē ॥ 26 ॥

rāgī karmaphalaprēpsurlubdhō hiṃsātmakō'śuchiḥ । harṣaśōkānvitaḥ kartā rājasaḥ parikīrtitaḥ ॥ 27 ॥

ayuktaḥ prākṛtaḥ stabdhaḥ śaṭhō naiṣkṛtikō'lasaḥ । viṣādī dīrghasūtrī cha kartā tāmasa uchyatē ॥ 28 ॥

buddhērbhēdaṃ dhṛtēśchaiva guṇatastrividhaṃ śṛṇu । prōchyamānamaśēṣēṇa pṛthaktvēna dhanañjaya ॥ 29 ॥

pravṛttiṃ cha nivṛttiṃ cha kāryākāryē bhayābhayē । bandhaṃ mōkṣaṃ cha yā vētti buddhiḥ sā pārtha sāttvikī ॥ 30 ॥

yayā dharmamadharmaṃ cha kāryaṃ chākāryamēva cha । ayathāvatprajānāti buddhiḥ sā pārtha rājasī ॥ 31 ॥

adharmaṃ dharmamiti yā manyatē tamasāvṛtā । sarvārthānviparītāṃścha buddhiḥ sā pārtha tāmasī ॥ 32 ॥

dhṛtyā yayā dhārayatē manaḥprāṇēndriyakriyāḥ । yōgēnāvyabhichāriṇyā dhṛtiḥ sā pārtha sāttvikī ॥ 33 ॥

yayā tu dharmakāmārthāndhṛtyā dhārayatē'rjuna । prasaṅgēna phalākāṅkṣī dhṛtiḥ sā pārtha rājasī ॥ 34 ॥

yayā svapnaṃ bhayaṃ śōkaṃ viṣādaṃ madamēva cha । na vimuñchati durmēdhā dhṛtiḥ sā pārtha tāmasī ॥ 35 ॥

sukhaṃ tvidānīṃ trividhaṃ śṛṇu mē bharatarṣabha । abhyāsādramatē yatra duḥkhāntaṃ cha nigachChati ॥ 36 ॥

yattadagrē viṣamiva pariṇāmē'mṛtōpamam । tatsukhaṃ sāttvikaṃ prōktamātmabuddhiprasādajam ॥ 37 ॥

viṣayēndriyasaṃyōgādyattadagrē'mṛtōpamam । pariṇāmē viṣamiva tatsukhaṃ rājasaṃ smṛtam ॥ 38 ॥

yadagrē chānubandhē cha sukhaṃ mōhanamātmanaḥ । nidrālasyapramādōtthaṃ tattāmasamudāhṛtam ॥ 39 ॥

na tadasti pṛthivyāṃ vā divi dēvēṣu vā punaḥ । sattvaṃ prakṛtijairmuktaṃ yadēbhiḥ syāttribhirguṇaiḥ ॥ 40 ॥

brāhmaṇakṣatriyaviśāṃ śūdrāṇāṃ cha parantapa । karmāṇi pravibhaktāni svabhāvaprabhavairguṇaiḥ ॥ 41 ॥

śamō damastapaḥ śauchaṃ kṣāntirārjavamēva cha । jñānaṃ vijñānamāstikyaṃ brahmakarma svabhāvajam ॥ 42 ॥

śauryaṃ tējō dhṛtirdākṣyaṃ yuddhē chāpyapalāyanam । dānamīśvarabhāvaścha kṣātraṃ karma svabhāvajam ॥ 43 ॥

kṛṣigaurakṣyavāṇijyaṃ vaiśyakarma svabhāvajam । paricharyātmakaṃ karma śūdrasyāpi svabhāvajam ॥ 44 ॥

svē svē karmaṇyabhirataḥ saṃsiddhiṃ labhatē naraḥ । svakarmanirataḥ siddhiṃ yathā vindati tachChṛṇu ॥ 45 ॥

yataḥ pravṛttirbhūtānāṃ yēna sarvamidaṃ tatam । svakarmaṇā tamabhyarchya siddhiṃ vindati mānavaḥ ॥ 46 ॥

śrēyānsvadharmō viguṇaḥ paradharmōtsvanuṣṭhitāt । svabhāvaniyataṃ karma kurvannāpnōti kilbiṣam ॥ 47 ॥

sahajaṃ karma kauntēya sadōṣamapi na tyajēt । sarvārambhā hi dōṣēṇa dhūmēnāgnirivāvṛtāḥ ॥ 48 ॥

asaktabuddhiḥ sarvatra jitātmā vigataspṛhaḥ । naiṣkarmyasiddhiṃ paramāṃ sannyāsēnādhigachChati ॥ 49 ॥

siddhiṃ prāptō yathā brahma tathāpnōti nibōdha mē । samāsēnaiva kauntēya niṣṭhā jñānasya yā parā ॥ 50 ॥

buddhyā viśuddhayā yuktō dhṛtyātmānaṃ niyamya cha । śabdādīnviṣayāṃstyaktvā rāgadvēṣau vyudasya cha ॥ 51 ॥

viviktasēvī laghvāśī yatavākkāyamānasaḥ । dhyānayōgaparō nityaṃ vairāgyaṃ samupāśritaḥ ॥ 52 ॥

ahaṅkāraṃ balaṃ darpaṃ kāmaṃ krōdhaṃ parigraham । vimuchya nirmamaḥ śāntō brahmabhūyāya kalpatē ॥ 53 ॥

brahmabhūtaḥ prasannātmā na śōchati na kāṅkṣati । samaḥ sarvēṣu bhūtēṣu madbhaktiṃ labhatē parām ॥ 54 ॥

bhaktyā māmabhijānāti yāvānyaśchāsmi tattvataḥ । tatō māṃ tattvatō jñātvā viśatē tadanantaram ॥ 55 ॥

sarvakarmāṇyapi sadā kurvāṇō madvyapāśrayaḥ । matprasādādavāpnōti śāśvataṃ padamavyayam ॥ 56 ॥

chētasā sarvakarmāṇi mayi sannyasya matparaḥ । buddhiyōgamupāśritya machchittaḥ satataṃ bhava ॥ 57 ॥

machchittaḥ sarvadurgāṇi matprasādāttariṣyasi । atha chēttvamahaṅkārānna śrōṣyasi vinaṅkṣyasi ॥ 58 ॥

yadahaṅkāramāśritya na yōtsya iti manyasē । mithyaiṣa vyavasāyastē prakṛtistvāṃ niyōkṣyati ॥ 59 ॥

svabhāvajēna kauntēya nibaddhaḥ svēna karmaṇā । kartuṃ nēchChasi yanmōhātkariṣyasyavaśō'pi tat ॥ 60 ॥

īśvaraḥ sarvabhūtānāṃ hṛddēśē'rjuna tiṣṭhati । bhrāmayansarvabhūtāni yantrārūḍhāni māyayā ॥ 61 ॥

tamēva śaraṇaṃ gachCha sarvabhāvēna bhārata । tatprasādātparāṃ śāntiṃ sthānaṃ prāpsyasi śāśvatam ॥ 62 ॥

iti tē jñānamākhyātaṃ guhyādguhyataraṃ mayā । vimṛśyaitadaśēṣēṇa yathēchChasi tathā kuru ॥ 63 ॥

sarvaguhyatamaṃ bhūyaḥ śṛṇu mē paramaṃ vachaḥ । iṣṭō'si mē dṛḍhamiti tatō vakṣyāmi tē hitam ॥ 64 ॥

manmanā bhava madbhaktō madyājī māṃ namaskuru । māmēvaiṣyasi satyaṃ tē pratijānē priyō'si mē ॥ 65 ॥

sarvadharmānparityajya māmēkaṃ śaraṇaṃ vraja । ahaṃ tvā sarvapāpēbhyō mōkṣayiṣyāmi mā śuchaḥ ॥ 66 ॥

idaṃ tē nātapaskāya nābhaktāya kadāchana । na chāśuśrūṣavē vāchyaṃ na cha māṃ yō'bhyasūyati ॥ 67 ॥

ya imaṃ paramaṃ guhyaṃ madbhaktēṣvabhidhāsyati । bhaktiṃ mayi parāṃ kṛtvā māmēvaiṣyatyasaṃśayaḥ ॥ 68 ॥

na cha tasmānmanuṣyēṣu kaśchinmē priyakṛttamaḥ । bhavitā na cha mē tasmādanyaḥ priyatarō bhuvi ॥ 69 ॥

adhyēṣyatē cha ya imaṃ dharmyaṃ saṃvādamāvayōḥ । jñānayajñēna tēnāhamiṣṭaḥ syāmiti mē matiḥ ॥ 70 ॥

śraddhāvānanasūyaścha śṛṇuyādapi yō naraḥ । sō'pi muktaḥ śubhāఁllōkānprāpnuyātpuṇyakarmaṇām ॥ 71 ॥

kachchidētachChrutaṃ pārtha tvayaikāgrēṇa chētasā । kachchidajñānasammōhaḥ pranaṣṭastē dhanañjaya ॥ 72 ॥

arjuna uvācha

naṣṭō mōhaḥ smṛtirlabdhā tvatprasādānmayāchyuta । sthitō'smi gatasandēhaḥ kariṣyē vachanaṃ tava ॥ 73

sañjaya uvācha

ityahaṃ vāsudēvasya pārthasya cha mahātmanaḥ । saṃvādamimamaśrauṣamadbhutaṃ rōmaharṣaṇam ॥ 74

vyāsaprasādāchChrutavānētadguhyamahaṃ param । yōgaṃ yōgēśvarātkṛṣṇātsākṣātkathayataḥ svayam ॥ 75 ॥

rājansaṃsmṛtya saṃsmṛtya saṃvādamimamadbhutam । kēśavārjunayōḥ puṇyaṃ hṛṣyāmi cha muhurmuhuḥ ॥ 76 ॥

tachcha saṃsmṛtya saṃsmṛtya rūpamatyadbhutaṃ harēḥ । vismayō mē mahānrājanhṛṣyāmi cha punaḥ punaḥ ॥ 77 ॥

yatra yōgēśvaraḥ kṛṣṇō yatra pārthō dhanurdharaḥ । tatra śrīrvijayō bhūtirdhruvā nītirmatirmama ॥ 78 ॥

ōṃ tatsaditi śrīmadbhagavadgītāsūpaniṣatsu brahmavidyāyāṃ yōgaśāstrē śrīkṛṣṇārjunasaṃvādē mōkṣasannyāsayōgō nāmāṣṭādaśō'dhyāyaḥ ॥ 18 ॥

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